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John E. Turlais

Of Counsel

John E. Turlais

Of Counsel

John Turlais is a member of Foley & Lardner LLP’s Government Enforcement Defense & Investigations Practice Group. His practice focuses on international trade and customs law, advising clients on tariff classification, duty mitigation strategies, valuation and origin issues, and enforcement matters before U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). He regularly assists companies in navigating complex import compliance requirements, preparing and submitting prior disclosures, responding to CBP inquiries and audits, and managing corrective actions related to Section 232 and Section 301 tariffs, country-of-origin marking, classification, and forced-labor issues.

In addition to his customs work, John advises clients on broader international trade compliance, including export controls under the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) and Export Administration Regulations (EAR), economic sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), and anti-bribery/anti-corruption (ABC) compliance under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).

John also has significant experience conducting international compliance risk assessments and designing and improving compliance programs for companies of all sizes – from multinational corporations with established programs to small and mid-sized firms expanding globally. He frequently helps clients develop or enhance their internal controls, due diligence processes, and employee training programs tailored to their specific trade and regulatory risk profiles. John also has extensive experience conducting internal investigations and defending clients facing enforcement actions by the U.S. Department of Justice and other federal agencies.

John provides clients with practical, risk-based guidance and designs implementable international trade and ABC compliance solutions suited to clients’ needs and budgets. In recognition of his work developing tools to help mid-sized companies assess corruption risks and respond to issues more efficiently and effectively, John has received the State Bar of Wisconsin’s Legal Innovator award and the Milwaukee BizTimes’ I.Q. (Innovation Quotient) award.

John understands that it is critically important to have a coordinated, multijurisdictional response to multinational enforcement actions. To that end, he helped establish an international defense alliance, the ConciliumTM Global Network, composed of compliance, investigations, and government enforcement defense attorneys located in countries around the world. John also serves as the FCPA advisor to a software firm developing online ABC modules specifically designed for training multinational companies operating in India.

John is a frequent writer and speaker on topics related to the international trade compliance, internal investigations, and cross-border government defense strategies. For a list of his publications, please see the Insights section below.

Before joining Foley, John co-founded ProjectLearn USA, Inc., an educational company that provided information and strategies on developing study practices and test-taking skills. John also played professional baseball in the Pittsburgh Pirates and New York Mets organizations.

Awards and Recognition

  • State Bar of Wisconsin, Pro Bono Honor Society
  • State Bar of Wisconsin, Legal Innovator award
  • Milwaukee BizTimes, I.Q. (Innovation Quotient) award
  • Wisconsin Super Lawyers® – Rising Star (2011–2013)

Community Involvement

  • Member of the board of directors of Broadscope Disability Services
  • Past member of the board of directors of the Oak Creek Girls Youth Basketball Association
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January 22, 2026 Legal News: International Trade Enforcement & Compliance

President Trump Issues Section 232 Proclamation to Establish a Reliable Domestic Supply Chain for Critical Minerals: What You Need to Know Now

On January 14, 2026, President Trump issued a proclamation following an investigation by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce (Secretary), under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 (19 U.S.C. 1862) (Section 232), into the effects of imports of processed critical minerals and their derivative products (Critical Minerals) on the national security of the United States.
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January 22, 2026 Tariff & International Trade Resource

What Every Multinational Should Know About … Preserving the Right to IEEPA Tariff Refunds (Updated with FAQs)

Any company that has imported goods subject to the Trump administration’s fentanyl-based tariffs or reciprocal tariffs — i.e., the tariffs levied pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (the IEEPA tariffs) — needs to consider filing an action in the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT) to preserve the possibility of recovering refunds of these tariffs.
January 20, 2026 Energy Current

President Trump Issues Section 232 Proclamation to Establish a Reliable Domestic Supply Chain for Critical Minerals: What You Need to Know Now

Key Takeaways:  The administration has elevated critical minerals to a national security issue, launching trade negotiations and...
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December 11, 2025 Foley Viewpoints

What Every Multinational Should Know About . . . U.S. Export Controls & Economic Sanctions

Both the Biden and the Trump administrations have been expanding U.S. export controls (particularly regarding China) and promulgating new and comprehensive economic sanctions. To reflect the increasing risks of these international regulatory regimes, this article is the first in a series that will explore key export control and economic sanctions issues that arise for multinational companies.
October 24, 2025 In the News

Foley Attorneys Underscore Customs Compliance Challenges for Importers

Foley & Lardner LLP attorneys Gregory Husisian, Matthew Kruger, and John Turlais were highlighted in International Trade Today for their comments at the Foley Fall International Trade Webinar Blitz.
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October 23, 2025 Tariff & International Trade Resource

What Every Multinational Should Know About … Best Practices for a Customs Disclosure in the New Tariff Environment

In the current global trade environment, importers are facing an unprecedented convergence of pressures. A sharp rise in new tariffs, the increasingly sophisticated data-mining of entry data by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), and a more aggressive government-enforcement posture have made even minor compliance failures potentially costly.